YardRemake

USDA hardiness zone 4

Zone 4 plants and yard ideas

A zone 4 winter drops to thirty below with reliable snow. The classic northern garden lives here: lilac, hydrangea (the paniculata kinds), spirea, hardy roses, peonies, hostas and a big cast of prairie perennials. Trees and shrubs carry the design because the perennial season is compact.

Coldest night
-30 to -20 °F
the USDA definition of the zone
Rated for zone 4
306 plants
123 of them proven in containers
Typical of
much of Minnesota, North Dakota, Montana and northern New England
2023 USDA map · check your ZIP for the exact zone
Design my zone 4 yardUpload a photo; every plant in the result is checked against zone 4.

Styles that suit zone 4

Each one is a real render from our engine. Styles whose plants would not survive a zone 4 winter, or its summer, are not listed.

Plants rated for zone 4

A sample from each group, drawn from the 306 library plants whose stated hardiness range includes zone 4. Every card opens the plant's page with its sources.

Trees and flowering trees · 99 rated

Accolade Elm
Accolade Elm
Ulmus davidiana var. japonica 'Morton'
Shade treeZone 3-9Full sunModerate water
Care details
Bald Cypress
Bald Cypress
Taxodium distichum
Shade treeZone 4-9Full sunHigh water
Care details
Common Horsechestnut
Common Horsechestnut
Aesculus hippocastanum
Shade treeZone 3-8Full sunMedium water
Care details
Emerald Green Arborvitae
Emerald Green Arborvitae
Thuja occidentalis 'Smaragd'
FoundationZone 2-7Full sunMedium water
Care details
Jane Magnolia
Jane Magnolia
Magnolia 'Jane'
Showy flowersZone 4-8Full sunMedium water
Care details
Norway Spruce
Norway Spruce
Picea abies
AccentZone 2-7Full sunMedium water
Care details
Red Mulberry
Red Mulberry
Morus rubra
Shade treeZone 4-9Full sunMedium water
Care details
Star Magnolia
Star Magnolia
Magnolia stellata
AccentZone 4-8Full sunMedium water
Care details

Shrubs and hedges · 59 rated

Annabelle Hydrangea
Annabelle Hydrangea
Hydrangea arborescens
BorderZone 3-9Part shadeMedium water
Care details
Blue Rug Juniper
Blue Rug Juniper
Juniperus horizontalis
Mass plantingZone 3-9Full sunMedium water
Care details
Common Lilac
Common Lilac
Syringa vulgaris
AccentZone 3-7Full sunMedium water
Care details
Gooseberry
Gooseberry
Ribes uva-crispa
Zone 4-8Full sunMedium water
Care details
Japanese Spirea
Japanese Spirea
Spiraea japonica
Zone 3-8Full sunMedium water
Care details
Northern Bayberry
Northern Bayberry
Myrica pensylvanica
BorderZone 3-7Full sunLow water
Care details
Purple Sand Cherry
Purple Sand Cherry
Prunus × cistena
Zone 2-8Full sunMedium water
Care details
Snowberry
Snowberry
Symphoricarpos albus
AccentZone 3-7Full sunMedium water
Care details

Perennials, grasses and groundcovers · 141 rated

African Daisy
African Daisy
Osteospermum ecklonis
Zone 2-11Full sunMedium water
Care details
Blue Star
Blue Star
Amsonia tabernaemontana
AccentZone 3-9Full sunMedium water
Care details
Cosmos
Cosmos
Cosmos bipinnatus
BorderZone 2-11Full sunMedium water
Care details
Garden Pansy
Garden Pansy
Viola × wittrockiana
BorderZone 1-10Part shadeMedium water
Care details
Joe Pye Weed
Joe Pye Weed
Eutrochium purpureum
BorderZone 4-9Full sunMedium water
Care details
New England Aster
New England Aster
Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
Zone 4-8Full sunMedium water
Care details
Siberian Bugloss
Siberian Bugloss
Brunnera macrophylla
BorderZone 3-8Part shadeMedium water
Care details
Sweet Woodruff
Sweet Woodruff
Galium odoratum
Mass plantingZone 4-8Part shadeHigh water
Care details

Palms and succulents · 4 rated

Autumn Joy Sedum
Autumn Joy Sedum
Sedum spectabile
BorderZone 3-9Full sun
Care details
Dragon's Blood Stonecrop
Dragon's Blood Stonecrop
Phedimus spurius 'Dragon's Blood'
GroundcoverZone 3-9Full sunLow water
Care details
Hens and Chicks
Hens and Chicks
Sempervivum tectorum
BorderZone 3-8Full sunLow water
Care details
Prickly Pear Cactus
Prickly Pear Cactus
Opuntia humifusa
BorderZone 4-9Full sunLow water
Care details
Browse all 306 in the plant library →

What winter does here

Stick to plants rated zone 4 or colder. A warm autumn does not change the January low, and that low is what decides survival.

A zone is an average of the coldest nights, not a guarantee. The plant pages show a freeze-risk estimate for a specific ZIP when you enter one.

Your yard, your zone

See your own home designed for zone 4

One photo of your yard. The house stays, the yard is restyled, and every plant in the result is a real species that survives a zone 4 winter.

Design my yard

Other zones