YardRemake

USDA hardiness zone 3

Zone 3 plants and yard ideas

Winters here reach forty below and the ground stays frozen for months, so the yard is built on plants that shrug off deep cold: conifers, lilac, ninebark, potentilla, peonies, daylilies and the toughest spring bulbs. The season is short but the summer days are long, and snow cover is a friend that insulates roots.

Coldest night
-40 to -30 °F
the USDA definition of the zone
Rated for zone 3
171 plants
75 of them proven in containers
Typical of
northern Minnesota and North Dakota, northern Maine, the high Rockies
2023 USDA map · check your ZIP for the exact zone
Design my zone 3 yardUpload a photo; every plant in the result is checked against zone 3.

Styles that suit zone 3

Each one is a real render from our engine. Styles whose plants would not survive a zone 3 winter, or its summer, are not listed.

Plants rated for zone 3

A sample from each group, drawn from the 171 library plants whose stated hardiness range includes zone 3. Every card opens the plant's page with its sources.

Trees and flowering trees · 46 rated

Accolade Elm
Accolade Elm
Ulmus davidiana var. japonica 'Morton'
Shade treeZone 3-9Full sunModerate water
Care details
Amur Maple
Amur Maple
Acer ginnala
BarrierZone 3-8Part shade
Care details
Cedar Elm
Cedar Elm
Ulmus crassifolia
Zone 3-9Full sunMedium water
Care details
Dwarf Mugo Pine
Dwarf Mugo Pine
Pinus mugo
AccentZone 2-7Full sunMedium water
Care details
Emerald Green Arborvitae
Emerald Green Arborvitae
Thuja occidentalis 'Smaragd'
FoundationZone 2-7Full sunMedium water
Care details
Kentucky Coffeetree
Kentucky Coffeetree
Gymnocladus dioicus
Shade treeZone 3-8Full sunMedium water
Care details
Ponderosa Pine
Ponderosa Pine
Pinus ponderosa
EvergreenZone 3-7Full sunLow water
Care details
Sugar Maple
Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum
Shade treeZone 3-8Full sunMedium water
Care details

Shrubs and hedges · 30 rated

Annabelle Hydrangea
Annabelle Hydrangea
Hydrangea arborescens
BorderZone 3-9Part shadeMedium water
Care details
Black Chokeberry
Black Chokeberry
Aronia melanocarpa
BorderZone 3-8Full sunMedium water
Care details
Bush Honeysuckle
Bush Honeysuckle
Diervilla lonicera
Zone 3-7Full sunLow water
Care details
Japanese Spirea
Japanese Spirea
Spiraea japonica
Zone 3-8Full sunMedium water
Care details
Pink Astilbe
Pink Astilbe
Astilbe x arendsii
AccentZone 3-9Part shadeHigh water
Care details
Purple Bearded Iris
Purple Bearded Iris
Iris germanica
BorderZone 3-10Full sunMedium water
Care details
Red Twig Dogwood
Red Twig Dogwood
Cornus sericea
BarrierZone 3-7Full sunHigh water
Care details
Summersweet
Summersweet
Clethra alnifolia
BorderZone 3-9Full sunHigh water
Care details

Perennials, grasses and groundcovers · 90 rated

African Daisy
African Daisy
Osteospermum ecklonis
Zone 2-11Full sunMedium water
Care details
Blue Star
Blue Star
Amsonia tabernaemontana
AccentZone 3-9Full sunMedium water
Care details
Common Sunflower
Common Sunflower
Helianthus annuus
BorderZone 2-11Full sunLow water
Care details
French Marigold
French Marigold
Tagetes patula
AccentZone 2-11Full sunMedium water
Care details
Ligularia
Ligularia
Ligularia dentata
Zone 3-8Part shadeHigh water
Care details
Ostrich Fern
Ostrich Fern
Matteuccia struthiopteris
AccentZone 3-7Part shadeHigh water
Care details
Snow-in-Summer
Snow-in-Summer
Cerastium tomentosum
Zone 3-7Full sunLow water
Care details
Trailing Fuchsia (basket type)
Trailing Fuchsia (basket type)
Fuchsia x hybrida (trailing / basket cultivars)
Zone 2-11Part shadeMedium water
Care details

Palms and succulents · 3 rated

Autumn Joy Sedum
Autumn Joy Sedum
Sedum spectabile
BorderZone 3-9Full sun
Care details
Dragon's Blood Stonecrop
Dragon's Blood Stonecrop
Phedimus spurius 'Dragon's Blood'
GroundcoverZone 3-9Full sunLow water
Care details
Hens and Chicks
Hens and Chicks
Sempervivum tectorum
BorderZone 3-8Full sunLow water
Care details
Browse all 171 in the plant library →

What winter does here

Anything rated for zone 4 or warmer is a gamble. Buy for zone 3, mulch after the ground freezes, and treat borderline shrubs as annuals.

A zone is an average of the coldest nights, not a guarantee. The plant pages show a freeze-risk estimate for a specific ZIP when you enter one.

Your yard, your zone

See your own home designed for zone 3

One photo of your yard. The house stays, the yard is restyled, and every plant in the result is a real species that survives a zone 3 winter.

Design my yard

Other zones