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A mature Zinnia (Zinnia elegans) growing in a residential garden bed

In the landscape

Border · Mass planting · Container · Patio · Walkway · Butterfly · Cutting · Drought tolerant

Data sources

Missouri Botanical Garden, NC State Extension

Zinnia

Zinnia elegans · Annual

Zinnia is grown as an annual, that matures to about 1–4 ft × 10–12 in. It does best in full sun with medium water needs in well-drained and occasionally-dry soil. Expect yellow, orange and pink blooms in summer. It attracts bees, butterflies and hummingbirds, stands up well to deer and drought and grows happily in containers.

USDA zones
2-11
Sun
Full sun
Water
Medium
Mature size
1–4 ft × 10–12 in
Growth rate
Fast
Maintenance
Medium
Soil
Well-drained, Occasionally-dry
Bloom color
Yellow, Orange, Pink, Purple, Red, White
Bloom season
Summer
Attracts
Bees, Butterflies, Hummingbirds, Pollinators
Tough against
Deer, Drought
Native to
Mexico

Will it survive your winters?

We score Zinnia’s freeze-trouble range against the real coldest nights your area has recorded.

Powered by ~35 years of daily lows from the nearest NOAA weather station. A risk read, not a guarantee — a sheltered spot or mature plant beats the odds.

More plants for your zone: Zone 3 · Zone 4 · Zone 5 · Zone 6 · Zone 7 · Zone 8 · Zone 9 · Zone 10 · Zone 11

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