yardremake
A mature Sweet Basil (Ocimum basilicum) growing in a residential garden bed

In the landscape

Mass planting · Container · Small space · Edible

Data sources

Missouri Botanical Garden, NC State Extension

Sweet Basil

Ocimum basilicum · Annual

Sweet Basil is grown as an annual, that matures to about 1.5–2 ft × 1.5–2 ft. It does best in full sun with medium water needs in well-drained and moist soil. Expect pink, purple and white blooms in summer. It stands up well to deer and rabbits and grows happily in containers.

USDA zones
2-11
Sun
Full sun
Water
Medium
Mature size
1.5–2 ft × 1.5–2 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Maintenance
Low
Soil
Well-drained, Moist
Bloom color
Pink, Purple, White
Bloom season
Summer
Tough against
Deer, Rabbits
Native to
Tropical Asia

Will it survive your winters?

We score Sweet Basil’s freeze-trouble range against the real coldest nights your area has recorded.

Powered by ~35 years of daily lows from the nearest NOAA weather station. A risk read, not a guarantee — a sheltered spot or mature plant beats the odds.

More plants for your zone: Zone 3 · Zone 4 · Zone 5 · Zone 6 · Zone 7 · Zone 8 · Zone 9 · Zone 10 · Zone 11

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