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A mature Sweetbay Magnolia (Magnolia virginiana) growing in a residential garden bed

In the landscape

Border · Flowering tree · Specimen · Coastal · Lawn · Patio · Pond · Butterfly

Data sources

Missouri Botanical Garden, NC State Extension

Sweetbay Magnolia

Magnolia virginiana · Tree

Sweetbay Magnolia is a fast-growing tree, hardy in USDA zones 5-10, that matures to about 10–35 ft × 10–35 ft. It does best in full sun and part shade with high water needs in well-drained, moist and occasionally-wet soil. Expect cream and white blooms in spring and summer. It attracts butterflies, hummingbirds and pollinators, stands up well to deer, fire and pollution and grows happily in containers.

USDA zones
5-10
Sun
Full sun, Part shade
Water
High
Mature size
10–35 ft × 10–35 ft
Spacing
12–24 ft
Growth rate
Fast
Maintenance
Low
Soil
Well-drained, Moist, Occasionally-wet
Foliage
Silver, Green
Bloom color
Cream, White
Bloom season
Spring, Summer
Attracts
Butterflies, Hummingbirds, Pollinators, Small mammals, Songbirds
Tough against
Deer, Fire, Pollution, Salt, Wet soil
Native to
Eastern United States

Will it survive your winters?

We score Sweetbay Magnolia’s freeze-trouble range against the real coldest nights your area has recorded.

Powered by ~35 years of daily lows from the nearest NOAA weather station. A risk read, not a guarantee — a sheltered spot or mature plant beats the odds.

More plants for your zone: Zone 5 · Zone 6 · Zone 7 · Zone 8 · Zone 9 · Zone 10

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