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American Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua)Flowering Trees

American Sweetgum

Liquidambar styraciflua

American Sweetgum (Liquidambar styraciflua) is a fast-growing flowering tree, hardy in USDA zones 5-9, that matures to about 60-80 ft × 40-60 ft. It does best in full sun with medium water needs in well-drained, moist and occasionally-dry soil. Expect yellow and green blooms in spring. It attracts moths, pollinators and small mammals, stands up well to compaction, deer and drought.

USDA zones
5-9
Sun
Full sun
Water
Medium
Mature size
60-80 ft × 40-60 ft
Spacing
more than 60 feet
Growth rate
Fast
Maintenance
Low
Soil
Well-drained, Moist, Occasionally-dry, Occasionally-wet
Foliage
Yellow, Orange, Purple
Bloom color
Yellow, Green
Bloom season
Spring
Attracts
Moths, Pollinators, Small mammals, Songbirds
Tough against
Compaction, Deer, Drought, Fire, Heat, Rabbits
Watch out for
Messy
Native to
Eastern United States, Mexico

In the landscape

Shade treeWoodlandChildrensNativeNightPollinator

Freeze survival

Will it survive your winters?

Hardiness zones show a normal bad winter. We check the worst one — American Sweetgum is hardy to about -20°F (estimated from USDA zone 5), so we'll score it against the real coldest nights your area has actually had.

Powered by ~35 years of daily lows from the nearest NOAA weather station. A risk read, not a guarantee — a sheltered spot or mature plant beats the odds.

See the American Sweetgum in your own yard

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