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Chives (Allium schoenoprasum)Foliage

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Chives

Allium schoenoprasum

Chives is a medium-growing perennial, hardy in USDA zones 4-8, that matures to about 1-1.5 ft × 1-1.5 ft. It does best in full sun and part shade with medium water needs in well-drained, moist and occasionally-dry soil. Expect purple blooms in spring. It attracts pollinators, stands up well to black walnut, deer and drought, grows happily in containers.

USDA zones
4-8
Sun
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Medium
Mature size
1-1.5 ft × 1-1.5 ft
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Low
Soil
Well-drained, Moist, Occasionally-dry
Bloom color
Purple
Bloom season
Spring
Attracts
Pollinators
Tough against
Black walnut, Deer, Drought, Humidity, Wet soil
Native to
Temperate Northern Hemisphere

Freeze survival

Will it survive your winters?

We score Chives’s freeze-trouble range against the real coldest nights your area has recorded.

Powered by ~35 years of daily lows from the nearest NOAA weather station. A risk read, not a guarantee — a sheltered spot or mature plant beats the odds.

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