yardremake
A mature Douglas Fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) growing in a residential garden bed

In the landscape

Specimen · Screen · Shade tree · Woodland · Butterfly · Pollinator

Data sources

Missouri Botanical Garden, NC State Extension

Douglas Fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Conifer

Douglas Fir is a moderate-growing conifer, hardy in USDA zones 4-6, that matures to about 40–80 ft × 12–20 ft. It does best in full sun with high water needs in well-drained and moist soil. It attracts butterflies and small mammals and songbirds.

USDA zones
4-6
Sun
Full sun
Water
High
Mature size
40–80 ft × 12–20 ft
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
High
Soil
Well-drained, Moist
Bloom color
Yellow, Red
Bloom season
Spring
Attracts
Butterflies, Small mammals, Songbirds
Native to
Southwestern British Columbia to western central California

Will it survive your winters?

We score Douglas Fir’s freeze-trouble range against the real coldest nights your area has recorded.

Powered by ~35 years of daily lows from the nearest NOAA weather station. A risk read, not a guarantee — a sheltered spot or mature plant beats the odds.

More plants for your zone: Zone 4 · Zone 5 · Zone 6

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More conifers