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Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa)Foliage

Butterfly Weed

Asclepias tuberosa

Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa) is a slow-growing perennial, hardy in USDA zones 3-9, that matures to about 1-2.5 ft × 1-1.5 ft. It does best in full sun with low water needs in well-drained, moist and occasionally-dry soil. Expect yellow, orange and red blooms in summer. It attracts bees, butterflies and hummingbirds, stands up well to deer, drought and erosion, grows happily in containers.

USDA zones
3-9
Sun
Full sun
Water
Low
Mature size
1-2.5 ft × 1-1.5 ft
Growth rate
Slow
Maintenance
Low
Soil
Well-drained, Moist, Occasionally-dry
Bloom color
Yellow, Orange, Red
Bloom season
Summer
Attracts
Bees, Butterflies, Hummingbirds, Moths, Pollinators
Tough against
Deer, Drought, Erosion, Rabbits, Salt
Native to
Eastern and southern United States

In the landscape

BorderMass plantingContainerMeadowNaturalizedPatioRock wallSmall space

Freeze survival

Will it survive your winters?

Hardiness zones show a normal bad winter. We check the worst one — Butterfly Weed is hardy to about -40°F (estimated from USDA zone 3), so we'll score it against the real coldest nights your area has actually had.

Powered by ~35 years of daily lows from the nearest NOAA weather station. A risk read, not a guarantee — a sheltered spot or mature plant beats the odds.

See the Butterfly Weed in your own yard

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